Nice Work on a Sunday Morning
Lars Poulsen - 2024-12-22
Qaanaaq - A Very Peculiar Place
Pituffik Space Base, formerly Thule Air Base, is a United
States Space Force base located on the northwest coast of Greenland. It is the
northernmost installation of the U.S. Armed Forces... (Wikipedia)
This is about half-way between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole.
When Thule Air Base was first built in 1943 and then moved a bit and expanded
in 1951, the existing Inuit village was
demolished, and the population of about 130 forcibly relocated to a newly
constructed village called "New Thule" or Qaanaaq.
CTBTO - A Somewhat Peculiar Organization
When a number of countries signed The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty,
the United Nations set up an office to construct a way to verify
that nobody sets off nuclear bombs in violation of the treaty.
This is the Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Test Ban
Treaty Organization (CTBTO), which is housed in the
United Nations building complex in Vienna, Austria.
They have built a network of
around 200 monitoring stations, located in quiet locations around the world.
- 50 seismographs looking for underground explosions
- 11 hydroacousticc stations looking for underwater explosions
- 60 infrasound monitoring stations, listening for very deep rumbling
sounds that can be caused by nuclear explosions in the atmosphere.
These monitoring stations are located in places where they won't confused by
the ordinary noises of civilized life, such as trucks driving on highways.
To maintain these systems, a number of specialized contractors are on
retainers to build and service the equipment. In order to ensure
neutrality, these are from different countries. We have worked with such
companies from France, Ireland, Canada and ... even the USA.
My company provides local communications network radios to these
contractors.
These stations are all located in fairly peculiar places. My business
partner Nuno has been of field trips to
- Easter Island
- Robinson Crusoe Island
- Namibia
- South Africa
- Azores
- Warramunga and Alice Springs (Western Australia)
and we have provided remote assistance to teams in or on
- Djibouti (horn of Africa)
- Tristan da Cunha Island
- Brazil
- Diego Garcia
- ... and Qaanaq
I invite you to look up some of these locations on Wikipedia and Google
Maps.
"Santa Barbara, we have a problem"
The station at Qaanaaq was refurbished this year. One of the radios
failed after about 6 weeks of operation. The transmitter side of the
radio became too weak to communicate reliably. The Danish staff member
that had supervised the installation had the local technician (who I
suspect is the village school teacher) replace the radio with a spare
unit and send the failed unit to my office. But the replacement also
failed 6 weeks later. We have not yet received it, but we suspect the
failures are identical, which is highly unusual. The Dane joked that
maybe a polar bear had somehow gotten too close, but my suspicion is
effects of Aurora Borealis. Anyway, the third unit is working fine.
Meanwhile the Dane has rotated out of the Vienna office, replaced by a
Spaniard, who is now finally up to speed and has started checking
out the particular network node. The radio links are working well, but
some telemetry data about the radio itself are messed up.
It took a couple of days, before I had time to look in detail at the
"data dump" (a 6000+ line text file), but this fine Sunday morning,
when I woke up at 5, I took a look at the
data, and discovered that the problematic radio was the only one of the
11 of our radios in the network that was running an old version of the
radio firmware. It happened to be the last version before we expanded
the telemetry feature of the radio to provide access to the
radio-specific data. Clearly, the radios on the spare parts shelf had
not been updated in the last 4 years.
So I recommended that they update the firmware per the instructions in
our user manual.
--
I tell this story as an example of the extraordinary collaborations that
are possible with modern technology: A Spaniard in Austria remotely logs
in to a scientific radio network in Greenland, installed by a Dane using
equipment built in Santa Barbara, California.
And our company (Afar Communications, Inc) that provides the radios
is run by two immigrants: A
Dane and a Portuguese, both now naturalized American citizens.
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